Biopsy teeth exposure refers to a dental procedure involving the surgical uncovering of a tooth that hasn’t erupted or is stuck beneath the gumline. This technique is typically used when a dentist needs to access a tooth for diagnostic reasons or to promote the tooth’s eruption by exposing it to the oral cavity. It’s a common procedure in orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery, especially in cases where impacted teeth, such as canines, do not emerge naturally.
Causes of Tooth Impaction
Overcrowding: Lack of space in the jaw for all teeth to emerge.
Improper Tooth Alignment: Teeth growing at improper angles, leading to blockage.
Genetics: Hereditary factors may play a role in tooth impaction.
Trauma: Damage to the jaw during tooth development.
Symptoms of Tooth Impaction
Swollen Gums: Gums around the impacted tooth may become inflamed.
Pain or Discomfort: Localised pain or tenderness in the area of the impacted tooth.
Difficulty Opening the Mouth: Impacted teeth can cause jaw stiffness.
Headaches or Ear Pain: Impacted teeth may indirectly lead to pain in the head or ears.
Cysts or Infections: Chronic impactions can result in cyst formation or infection.
Treatment Options
Surgical Tooth Exposure: In cases of impacted teeth, surgery is performed to expose the tooth.
Orthodontic Treatment: Braces or other devices may be used to guide the tooth into place after exposure.
Biopsy: If the tissue surrounding the impacted tooth shows abnormal growth, a biopsy may be performed to diagnose the issue.
Medication: Pain relief, antibiotics, or anti-inflammatories may be prescribed to manage discomfort and infection.