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Biopsy Teeth Exposure

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What is Biopsy Teeth Exposure?

Biopsy teeth exposure refers to a dental procedure involving the surgical uncovering of a tooth that hasn’t erupted or is stuck beneath the gumline. This technique is typically used when a dentist needs to access a tooth for diagnostic reasons or to promote the tooth’s eruption by exposing it to the oral cavity. It’s a common procedure in orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery, especially in cases where impacted teeth, such as canines, do not emerge naturally.

Causes of Tooth Impaction

  • Overcrowding: Lack of space in the jaw for all teeth to emerge.
  • Improper Tooth Alignment: Teeth growing at improper angles, leading to blockage.
  • Genetics: Hereditary factors may play a role in tooth impaction.
  • Trauma: Damage to the jaw during tooth development.

Symptoms of Tooth Impaction

  • Swollen Gums: Gums around the impacted tooth may become inflamed.
  • Pain or Discomfort: Localised pain or tenderness in the area of the impacted tooth.
  • Difficulty Opening the Mouth: Impacted teeth can cause jaw stiffness.
  • Headaches or Ear Pain: Impacted teeth may indirectly lead to pain in the head or ears.
  • Cysts or Infections: Chronic impactions can result in cyst formation or infection.

Treatment Options

  • Surgical Tooth Exposure: In cases of impacted teeth, surgery is performed to expose the tooth.
  • Orthodontic Treatment: Braces or other devices may be used to guide the tooth into place after exposure.
  • Biopsy: If the tissue surrounding the impacted tooth shows abnormal growth, a biopsy may be performed to diagnose the issue.
  • Medication: Pain relief, antibiotics, or anti-inflammatories may be prescribed to manage discomfort and infection.
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